Maltese fishing history

Before engines: the firilla and Malta’s fishing heritage

A restored wooden boat helps tell the story of fishing with sails, oars and skills passed from one generation to another.

A group fishing together along the waterfront in the evening
The school’s modern waterfront sessions; the photograph does not show the historic firilla.

A working boat under sail and oars

Heritage Malta describes the firilla as a traditional fishing boat once sailed or rowed. Wooden boats need continuing care, and surviving examples have become rare as maintenance grows harder.

Bringing Lion back to the water

In July 2026, Heritage Malta reported the restoration of Lion, a firilla more than a century old. The project brought together Marsaxlokk Heritage, Heritage Malta and the Malta Tourism Authority. Craftspeople conserved original features where possible and rebuilt damaged parts using traditional materials and methods.

Keeping skills alive

The work included recreating the tarkija, or sprit-sail rig, a feature that had been disappearing from Maltese waters since the 1950s. Public painting workshops also involved families, students and fishermen. It is a reminder that preserving fishing heritage means passing on practical skills, not just keeping an object on display.

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